School Days

Now that we are three weeks into the school year, I have enough of an idea of the daily routine here to be able to describe it for you!  My job description here at Bingham is officially Grade 7 Homeroom and Bible teacher, and ESL and learning support teacher.

The school day begins for staff at 7.45am with a devotion and prayer time. Each week the devotion is led by a different staff member; each one is rostered on for one week in the year; and it finishes with a prayer time during which we pray for each student in the school, three at a time, as well as for other concerns.  At the moment we are praying for the KG1 students; the little 4 year old kindergarten children.  It’s a lovely calm way to start the school day and I think I will miss it when I return to my state school in South Australia next year.  Sure beats listening to people complain about things during morning meeting!

The “warning” bell goes at 8.15am and all my Grade 7s are in our homeroom by the time the second bell rings at 8.20am.  Our “bell” is actually a short clip of recorded music.  It changes each week, and is chosen by Rupert, the Economics/Geography/Business Studies teacher.  In the first week of school it was “Jump” by Van Halen.  I can’t remember what it was in Week 2, but last week it was something by Hot Chip.  We’ll have to wait and see what it will be this week coming!  (PS I just heard what I think might be this week’s selection: “Sweet Child of Mine” by Guns n’ Roses… Oh, boy…)

We have 6 periods each day, each of an hour long.  The first period for all the Middle School and High (think “Senior”) School students is Bible, which is taken by the Homeroom teacher.  We teach this 4 out of the 5 lessons each week; the 5th lesson is chapel, sometimes combined, but generally just the Middle School or High School together.  The Elementary School also have chapel once a week.  Before we start the Bible session we do the normal things a homeroom teacher would do: take the roll, check on absentees, give any notices and check on the students’ behaviour and academic progress.  My lovely Grade 7s love to be helpful, so I set up a duty roster: changing the date; collecting and returning the register; reading the daily notices; handing out any forms; and cleaning the board; and they are just so willing to do their job, even without being asked.  In fact I think most get upset if they can’t do their job properly for some reason!

The new thing for me is teaching Bible.  Each year level has a set curriculum, and all students have weekly Bible verses they must memorise.  I am starting with a quick look at the Lord’s Prayer (Matthew 6: 9-13). When that is done, we will do an Old Testament overview, then we will use the book How to Read the Bible for all its Worth by Gordon D Fee and Douglas Stuart, which focuses on the different forms of literature in the Bible (Epistles, Psalms, Old Testament Narratives, Parables, etc) and shows the students how to interpret the Bible in a really common sense way.  Preparing it is going to be lots of hard work, but I am looking forward to it.  The really new thing for me is that there is a different type of accountability to just doing a Bible study with the youth.  I actually have to assess them and give them a grade!

The rest of my day involves supporting a range of students from Grade 3 to Grade 12 with their literacy.  Almost all of them are ESL students of varying ability.  I am part of a team of three people.  Jolene is a trained Special Education teacher in the elementary school and is overseeing the learning support team.  Emily is an elementary school teacher and a reading specialist. My focus is generally the middle and high school students. A typical day might involve running a small spelling group in Grades 7, 8 or 10 (the students can drop a grade band because of their poor spelling in the Cambridge IGCSE exams so getting this under control is important).  I go into Grade 6 and 9 English classes to give support to small groups of students who are struggling with English or who have processing issues.  I also work one on one with several students.  Alex is a Grade 10 Norwegian student who needs a bit of help with writing his English assignments, so twice a week we talk through his latest piece; he is currently studying Much Ado About Nothing which is fun!  Jun is a Grade 12 South Korean boy who has just arrived and is studying in English for the first time.  I am helping him to preview or review his material mainly in History, but probably in other subjects too, so am busy reading all about the causes of World War I at the moment!  I am going to try and get some material on English for academic purposes for him too; he wants to continue to study in English at university, so he has a lot of work to do to get his formal English up to scratch.  Josian and Leonard are very bright German boys in Grades 6 and 8 who just need a bit of help with new vocab and writing, so we are previewing lesson material and I am helping them with their writing especially in English.  Finally there are two South Korean boys in Grade 4 and a Finnish boy in Grade 3 who need a bit of help with reading.  Bless their hearts, they can talk okay, in fact they could talk the hind leg off a donkey!

The ESL stuff is hard work, mainly because at the moment I am still trying to work out where each of these boys is at and how I can help them!  The MEd (TESOL) is finally getting a workout!  I have plenty of communicative resources for teaching them, but generally their conversational English is quite good.  What they need help with is the formal writing, with correct grammar… you know, the hard stuff!

Morning recess is 25 minutes long and we have morning tea provided for us every day, ranging from cake to biscuits, pancakes, crackers and salsa and cinnamon buns, all freshly made!  It’s such a lovely treat to have each day!  Lunch is 40 minutes long.  This week school lunches started, which we have to order a week or so in advance.  There is a different meal each day, including chilli and cornbread, pasta bake, tuna melts, injera b’wat and soup.  It’s nice not to have to think about what to prepare for lunch each day, so I am taking full advantage of the school lunches!

The day finishes at 3.25pm, so it is quite a long day.  We have only one meeting a week, a staff meeting on Wednesday nights.  This begins as a combined meeting, then breaks in to Elementary School and combined Middle and High School meetings.

All in all, while I am busy, and I am sure eventually would miss the responsibility I have at Clare HS, I am enjoying the break and change of scene!  And I am certainly going to learn a lot about teaching ESL from just a semester here!

A Traditional Coffee Ceremony

One of the best parts of our orientation programme was the opportunity to visit the homes of some of Bingham’s Ethiopian employees for a traditional coffee ceremony.  I went to the home of Embet, who is the houseworker for several Bingham families.  She is a delightful woman who lives about a 20 minute walk from the school.  I visited her home with Randen, Christina and their three girls, and with Tessa.  Randen and Christina are from the US; Randen is the new student counsellor, particularly focusing on assisting the Grade 12 students as they apply for universities in one of the many countries Bingham’s graduating class leave for at the end of their time here.  Tessa is the new French and German teacher and is from the UK.

On our way to Embet's Place.

Our walk was a pleasant one, but it reminded me that Kolfe, the part of the city in which we live, is very poor.  There are ramshackle slum dwellings just a couple of hundred metres up the road; my Year 12 Studies of Societies class from last year would recognise the type of dwelling from our Slum Survivor simulation camp last year (See TEAR Australia’s website for more information:  http://www.tear.org.au/education/slum-survivor/).  The difference was, of course, that we could chicken out and sleep in Quicky, the high school groundsman’s shed when it got too wet that night; these people have no such choice in this wet and muddy rainy season!   We passed many shops and a large vegetable market.

Shops along the way.

A fruit and vegetable market.

Embet had everything prepared for our arrival.  The little stove on the right of the photo below what filled with hot coals and she began to roast the raw coffee beans.  It was a slow and methodical process that was very relaxing!  In the meantime she served us freshly popped corn which is usually served with traditional Ethiopian coffee.

Embet roasts the coffee beans over hot coals.

Once the beans were roasted, they needed to be ground up by hand, in Embet’s mortar and pestle which she had inherited from her grandmother.  We all had a go at grinding the coffee, but none of us were as efficient as Embet!

Tessa grinding the coffee.

The ground coffee is placed in the traditional coffee pot with fresh hot water, and then allowed to brew over the hot coals.

Placing the ground coffee and water in the coffee pot.

What results is a lovely strong, black brew of coffee, which is served in tiny cups.

Embet pours the coffee into tiny cups.

I generally avoid coffee; as a rule it makes me quite ill with an unpleasant case of nausea and a headache.  Apparently Ethiopian coffee has no such effect!  Yes, it is very strong, and I confess I added a generous helping of sugar, but I really quite enjoyed it!  I’m not saying I will be suddenly drinking lattes from the Bakehouse in Clare, but if there is freshly-made Ethiopian coffee to be had, I will indulge, I think!

O., M., Christina and Tessa savour their coffee.

After several hours of talking with Embet and her teenage and adult children, we made our way back to Bingham for a late lunch!  It was a wonderful way to have spent a morning!

Taking our leave from Embet's house.

What I am reading: Red Dog

The film Red Dog came out in cinemas just a few days after I left for Ethiopia.  I was sorry to have missed it, not the least of which because the delightful Josh Lucas plays the lead role of John, and am looking forward to seeing it on DVD when I get home!  As I was browsing through Bingham’s library I found the novel by Louis de Bernières.  It’s a lovely little novel that more or less fictionalises the story of the real Red Dog who lived mostly in the top end of Western Australia in the 1970s.  There is a statue of Red Dog in Dampier apparently.  You can read more about the real Red Dog on Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Dog_%28Karratha%29

The novel brought tears in a couple of places; I’m guessing the same thing happens in the movie, so I won’t reveal any spoilers.  However the people I know who have seen it have really enjoyed it!  There is a trailer for the film here: http://www.reddogmovie.com/.  There is a lovely article from the Sydney Morning Herald about the making of the film here: http://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/tall-tails-20110729-1i3nz.html.

If you’ve seen the film or read the novel, feel free to post a comment, giving your opinion!

The Amazing Race

One of the treats the new Bingham staff had in store for us for our orientation was The Amazing Race.  It was organised by existing staff, and I think was a thinly-disguised initiation ritual!  (Just kidding, it was loads of fun!)  The idea was to get us to use the local taxis and to follow the clues which would orientate us around the city.  We began with a small amount of money; I can’t remember the exact amount, but it was no more than 300 Birr (about AU$17 ).  This money needed to be enough for our team of 5 to take taxis across the city and to make various purchases as we went.

My Amazing Team!

Above is my amazing team: Meseret, the Ethiopian wife of Jari, who is second from the right and is one of our new music teachers, from Finland.  In between them is Brett, the husband of Kathy, the new Year 2 teacher.  Brett and Kathy are Australian, from New South Wales.  Brett is a pastor, and here is the Grade 9 Homeroom teacher, is overseeing the Middle and High School chapels, and is playing househusband, enjoying a much-deserved break.  On the right is Jason, who is American and a new lecturer at the Evangelical Theological College (ETC).  His wife, Emily is part of our little learning support team and is an elementary school reading specialist.

An Addis Taxi.

We were all driven to Bole, near the airport and pretty much on the opposite side of the city from Kolfe, where Bingham is located.  We were given our first clue and were expected to catch the Addis taxis to complete the challenge.  Taxis are actually blue and white minivans.  A small taxi as we would know it is actually called a “Contract” and is much more expensive than sharing one of these taxis with a group of others.  The young man in the door way calls out the destination of the taxi and takes your money when you get on.  When the door is shut, he leans out the window to keep calling to potential passengers.

Local lads cleaning shoes.

One of the tasks we needed to complete while on our way to various locations was to collect or photograph various items.  The first one was to photograph at least three “typical” Ethiopian sights.  These are some of my choices!  Above, you can see young boys cleaning shoes, a frequent sight throughout the city.  Below is a typical road-side shop selling various small items and a fruit and vegetable stall.  There are several veggie stalls just outside the gates of the school where we can pop to get avocadoes, bananas (waaaaay cheaper than the jewel-encrusted ones we have had to buy in Australia this year, post-Queensland cyclone!), onions, potatoes and other things.

A local shop and fruit and vegetable stall.

Below you can see a fairly normal sight: scaffolding on a new building, Ethiopian style.  Yes, that is wooden scaffolding!  It looks rickety, but I suppose it is sturdy enough…

Scaffolding, Ethiopian-style.

Part of the fun of travelling around Addis is the truly entertaining things one can see on the road.  A heavily-overloaded ute is a normal sight now.  This week I have noticed live sheep with their hooves tied together lying placidly on the roof of a taxi and a dozen dead chickens hanging from the roof of a van.

A ute loaded up Ethiopian-style.

Another of our challenges was to have our photo taken while playing Foosball.  It is easy to find a group of lads around a foosball table.  This group (below) were beside one of the city’s stadiums.  They let us play briefly while I took the official team photo.  Then one of the boys insisted on dragging me into the game and very kindly placed the ball at the feet of one of my “players” so I could actually hit it!

Playing foosball with local lads.

We had to dress up one of our team members in traditional Ethiopian clothing: Brett was our “willing” mannequin.  Not exactly a traditional outfit, but close…

Brett in traditional clothing... sort of!

We had to find someone selling “Ethiopian toothbrushes” which are pieces of soft wood, the ends of which can be softened so you can clean your teeth with them.  We found someone on the street selling them and bought one.  Below, Jason is demonstrating how they are used!  The man we bought it from is on the right.

Jason brushing his teeth with a local toothbrush.

We had to buy a postcard and post it.  We found someone selling them on the street, bought one, then I wrote on it, and we went to the nearby postoffice to buy a stamp so we could actually post it.  I sent it to Mum and Dad and a couple of weeks later it arrived!

Buying a postcard.

Addressing the postcard to my parents.

Posting the postcard. For the record, it made it to Australia!

Of course, in amongst all of these little tasks, we were also supposed to be following the clues to get ourselves to various destinations.  Our first clue was to go either to “Lime Tree” or to a certain cinema.  We accidently went to the wrong cinema and kind of got a bit side-tracked!  Luckily the Ethiopian Amharic teachers were secretly tracking each team and they contacted the teachers organising the race to let them know we had gone off track!  We got a phone call from Dave telling us we were “lost” and we needed to make our way to the SIM headquarters for our next clue!

Collecting the mail from the SIM mail room.

While we were at SIM HQ we had to take our photo in the mail room.  This is us posing suitably!  When mail is sent to me, this is where it arrives.  We need someone to collect our mail every week and bring it back to Bingham.  After that we took a taxi to the Norwegian Lutheran Mission, or NLM, where some of the Bingham staff are living.  From there, we were completely out of time, so we were instructed to get ourselves to the Sheraton, which we did via contract rather than taxi since we were so short of time.

Jari scores the groovy hat of one of the Sheraton's fine employees.

The Sheraton hotel is a whole other world!  It is precisely how you would expect a high-end hotel to be: marble floors, quiet inoffensive music playing, vast swimming pool and extensive gardens, and nice clean toilets with the best smelling handsoap ever!  Our first task was to take a photo of one of the staff members with the groovy little hats.  We were supposed to take a photo with one of us wearing the hat, but were then told by the staff members who gave us the clue that they probably wouldn’t agree to this.  We, however, succeeded!  Jari is wearing the groovy hat!

Being "British" at the Sheraton.

Then we had to go out into the gardens and find the red phone booth near the Gnome Garden (which was a little creepy…).  Once there, we had to take a photograph of ourselves doing something “British”.  This is us lining up, British-style!

Having missed the first clue, we never really caught up, and sadly came last in the race.  We did, however, have a jolly good time, so it really didn’t matter!

 

What I am reading: Caleb’s Crossing

One of the things I love most about travelling is that I have less inclination to fall into the old trap of watching television, and choose to read instead.  Of course, there is very little access to the telly here; there is one in the teacher’s lounge, and it is great for watching the news on the BBC and catching up on the cricket/rugby/football (those of you who know me know how much I just love my sport…).  There are plenty of DVDs around, of course, and people with televisions with no reception, but with DVD players attached but I am really enjoying taking the time to read.

I only brought two books with me… no, make that three.  I forgot about my “handbag book” which is a thin novel that fits nicely into my handbag for those moments when I am stuck in a queue or waiting room.  My current handbag book is High Fidelity by Nick Hornby, but the rule is that I can ONLY read it when stuck in a queue or waiting room!

The other two books I brought with me are Caleb’s Crossing by Geraldine Brooks and Bear Gryll’s autobiography.  The autobiography is in the luggage I sent unaccompanied, which has yet to arrive, and so I have been reading Caleb’s Crossing. I finished it a couple of weeks ago and just loved it.  It is the fictionalised account of the life of Caleb Cheeshahteaumauk, the first Wopanaak native American to graduate from Harvard university.  Caleb was from the island now known as Martha’s Vineyard.  Most of Brook’s characters and the plot is imagined, as there was very little information to be found about Caleb’s life and experiences.  I quite liked the protagonist and narrator, Bethia, who befriends Caleb, and generally sympathised with her frustration at her situation as a young woman denied a formal education.  The archaic language of the novel was generally not too much of a distraction; context usually sorted out any obscure words!

For those of you who teach English Studies in SA I think it would be an excellent novel to consider, focussing on the role of first person narrator, analysing the techniques used to explore the impact of a particular form of religion (in this case the Puritans) on an indigenous people group, or when considering the role of women in other eras and societies.  I don’t know what I would pair it with, although feel free to post a comment on this blog with suggestions!  I’ll find them handy when I teach the course next year (if I can wedge it away from Jos!).